Kenali 30 jenis bunga populer di Indonesia
Indonesia is a land of natural beauty, with a wide variety of flora and fauna. From its lush green forests to its vast stretches of rice paddies, Indonesia is home to an array of stunning flowers. Here are 30 types of popular Indonesian flowers that you should know about.
1. Anggrek
Anggrek is the native flower of Indonesia and is one of the most popular flowers in the archipelago. It is a symbol of love, beauty, and sophistication.
2. Bunga Kamboja
Bunga Kamboja, or frangipani, is a variegated tropical plant with clusters of scented flowers. The flowers come in white, pink, or red colours and are commonly used in offerings for religious ceremonies.
3. Bunga Dahlia
Dahlias are large, colourful flowers with a range of shapes and sizes. They come in almost every colour imaginable and are often used as decoration in gardens, bouquets, or special events.
4. Cempaka
Cempaka is a small, sweet-smelling white or yellow flower that blooms along the roadside in Indonesia. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory problems.
5. Bunga Mawar
The rose comes in several varieties, and Indonesia has some of the best. They come in different colours, including red, pink, white, and yellow, and are used for various purposes.
6. Bunga Kenanga
Bunga Kenanga, or ylang-ylang, is a type of tree that produces fragrant yellow flowers. It is used in traditional medicine and in making perfumes and candles.
7. Bunga Jempiring
Bunga Jempiring, or jasmine, is a fragrant white flower that is widely used in Indonesia. It is often used to create garlands or floral arrangements and is commonly given as a gift.
8. Melati
Melati, or jasmine, is a fragrant white flower that is commonly used in Indonesia for weddings and special occasions. It is often used in garlands, and the scent is thought to bring good luck.
9. Bunga Lily
Lilies are elegant flowers that come in several colours, including pink, white, and yellow. They are often used in bouquets and decoration for special events.
10. Bunga Melur
Bunga Melur, or jasmine, is a delightful flower that comes in white or yellow. It is commonly used for religious ceremonies, and the scent is believed to purify the air.
11. Bunga Amaryllis
Amaryllis is a great bulbous plant that produces exceptional flowers in bright colours. They are often used in gardens for their attractive look.
12. Bunga Bakung
Bunga Bakung, or lilies, is available in multiple colours and patterns. These beautiful flowers look amazing and smell lovely.
13. Bunga Aster
Asters are charming, vibrant flowers that come in fascinating colours such as pink, purple, and blue. They are produced in clusters on tall stalks, and they look stunning.
14. Bunga Petunia
Petunia is a fascinating genus of flowering shrubs that are grown for their beautiful blossoms. They come in several colours, and their blooming lasts for an extended period.
15. Bunga Kembang Sepatu
Kembang Sepatu, or slipper flower, is a beautiful flower that is made up of three petals. They come in purple, blue, white, and pink and are used as ornamental plants.
16. Bunga Geranium
Geraniums come in various colours, sizes, and shapes. They are appealing to the eyes and great for planting around the house as they repel mosquitoes.
17. Bunga Aster China
Aster China, also known as Callistephyx, is famous for its small, delicate purple flowers. They look stunning and are perfect for potting.
18. Bunga Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea is a gorgeous flowering plant with small, delicate flowers that come in bright colours like pink, violet, and orange.
19. Bunga Miana
Miana is a group of delicate flowers offered mostly in white or pink. They are often used in floral arrangements and religious ceremonies.
20. Bunga Dandelion
Dandelion is a common flower that most people associate with blowing its cotton-like flowers to make a wish. Although it is a weed, it is still beautiful and photogenic.
21. Bunga Anthurium
Anthurium is known for its bright red flowers and the unique swirling spathes. They are perfect for indoor potting or adding a splash of colour to your living room.
22. Bunga Balon
Balon is a cluster of tiny flowers that resemble violet. They come in pink, purple, blue, and white and can be used for decoration.
23. Bunga Tahi Ayam
Tahi Ayam, also called Ixora, is a stunning flower in shades of red, pink, and orange. It is a symbol of prosperity and is often used to make traditional jamu – a herbal remedy.
24. Bunga Morotai
Morotai is a pretty flower that flourishes on the edge of many volcanoes in Indonesia. They come in white or pink and are a symbol of fertility.
25. Bunga Canna
Canna is a tropical plant that produces big, bold flowers in a range of colours. They are commonly used for decorative purposes on special occasions and festivals.
26. Bunga Angsa
Angsa, or water lily, is a stunning aquatic plant with beautiful blooms in pink, yellow, and white. They are perfect for landscaping.
27. Bunga Kaca Beling
Kaca Beling, also known as begonia, is grown for its attractively shaped leaves and small flowers in various colours.
28. Bunga Seruni
Seruni, or chrysanthemum, is grown for the beautiful blooms in all shades of the rainbow. They are the perfect addition to your garden.
29. Bunga Heliconia
Heliconia is a unique exotic plant with brightly coloured flowers that come in orange, red, or pink. They are perfect for adding a splash of colour to your garden.
30. Bunga Tanjung
Tanjung, which is commonly called Cape Jasmine, produces beautiful white flowers that bloom throughout the year. They are used in traditional medicine and religious ceremonies, and their scent is thought to bring good luck.
These are just some of the flowers that are commonly found in Indonesia. They are a testament to the country’s diverse and beautiful natural surroundings. Each of these flowers has its own unique enchantment and significance, making them a true reflection of Indonesia’s rich culture and heritage. So, the next time you visit Indonesia, take some time to appreciate the stunning beauty of its flora.